OPG Case 5

Systematic Approach

  1. Address Clinical Concerns

  2. Dentoalveolar Analysis

    • Count teeth and identify ectopic and/or impacted teeth.
      • 48: displaced inferiorly
        • due to ruptured dentigerous cyst
      • 38: Mesioangular Impaction
      • 28: Impacted?
    • Identify dental anomalies (position, shape, etc.).
      • 36: enamel Pearl
      • 16: Pulp chamber calcification
    • Assess periodontal bone loss.
    • Identify dental pathology (non-carious tooth loss, caries, fractures, periapical pathologies, etc.).
  3. Maxilla and Mandible

    • Identify abnormal (radio)lucencies.
    • Identify abnormal (radio)opacities.
    • Note altered trabecular patterns.
    • Identify fractures.
    • Assess jaw asymmetry.
  4. Maxillary Sinuses: Evaluate for mucosal changes.

  5. TM Joints: Evaluate for morphological changes of the condyles.

  6. Soft Tissues: Identify swelling or soft tissue calcifications (e.g., tonsilloliths, salivary gland stones, etc.).

  7. Other Sites: Evaluate the spine, orbits, and other visible structures for structural changes.