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Text Elements
Concepts
- Abutment
- pontic -Cantilever
Read Chapter 20!
Bridges are becoming less common due to implants!
Case: Middle aged man with bone loss
- Not enough space for implants
- doesn’t want to do ortho because he’s old
- Often the adjacent canine is sufficient to cantilever off
- However the 12 would be tiny because of the space available
- so they opted to prepare the 11 and 13
- by preparing both teeth the lab has more control of the pontic
Sinus extends too far, would need bone graft or sinus lift!
Splinting Considerations
- Although mentioned in books, and very useful in perio, patient oral hygiene status should be carefully considered!
Contra Indications
- Poor periostatus of abutments -absence o distal abutment in posterior sections
- long span bridges -poor OH -Extremely tilted teeth
Components
Path of Insertion
- All teeth need to have the same Path of Insertion
- Think about it like a massive undercut
Case of Extremely tilted teeth
- You can try and chang ethe path of insertion to match the other teeth in the area
- but you need to consider all the other biolgical problems
Case: Mesially tilted lower molars
Orthodontics to selectively upright the tooth
Partial preparation
Pontics
- Can be classified as those who make mucosal contact and those who don’t
Saddle/ridgelap
- Looks good
- Concave fitting surface is not cleansable -thus violates the biological design and is contraindicated in all cirumcstances
Modified Ridge lap
Lingual modification to open the cervical embrasues
- helps to facilitate hygiene!
Conical Pontic
- bullet/egg shap
- convex with only one point of contact -not suitable for broad residual ridges due to food trapping
Ovate Pontic
Sanitary/hygienic
Not really done much anymore, but used for cleaning
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